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For those of us who don’t know as much about guns as we’d like/need to, I came across an interesting post on the Make Mine Mystery blog: http://makeminemystery.blogspot.com/2008/12/bang.html . Here you can find information about DNA evidence and guns, ballistics, and useful websites and magazines for research. Thanks to Ben Small for the informative post.

I enjoy my subscription to Poets and Writers. Online, their website has a really interesting interview with four, young literary agents.  They discuss the types of material they’re looking for, problems facing beginning writers, why it’s difficult to secure an agent, and the publishing industry today.

Here’s November’s list of best-selling mysteries from the Independent Mystery Booksellers Association:

Hardcovers

1 – P.D. James, The Private Patient, Knopf
2 – Michael Connelly, The Brass Verdict, Little Brown
3 – Donna Andrews, Six Geese A-Slaying, St. Martin’s
4 – Dennis Lehane, The Given Day, Morrow
5 – Jeffery Deaver, The Bodies Left Behind, Simon & Schuster
5 – Vince Flynn, Extreme Measures, Atria
7 – Katherine Neville, The Fire, Ballantine
7 – Clive Cussler, Arctic Drift, Putnam
9 – Reginald Hill, The Price of Butcher’s Meat, Harper
10 – Rita Mae Brown, Santa Clawed, Bantam

Softcover 1 – Elaine Viets, Murder with All the Trimmings, Obsidian
2 – Barbara Cleverly, Bright Hair About the Bone, Delta
3 – M.C. Beaton, Kissing Christmas Goodbye, St. Martin’s
4 – C.S. Challinor, Christmas is Murder, Midnight Ink
5 – Jennie Bentley, Fatal Fixer-Upper, Berkley
5 – Clare Langley-Hawthorne, The Serpent and the Scorpion, Penguin
5 – Jeanne Dams, Indigo Christmas, Perseverance Press
8 – John Hart, Down River, St. Martin’s
8 – Earl Derr Biggers, The House Without a Key, Academy Chicago Press
10 – Kate Kingsbury, Ringing In Murder, Berkley
10 – Archer Mayor, Chat, Grand Central
10 – Cynthia Baxter, Murder Packs a Suitcase, Bantam
10 – Kate Kingsbury, Shrouds of Holy, Berkley

Don’t underestimate setting as a valuable part of your mystery and serve to set the tone for the book.  Some of my favorite reads have placed murderers on virtually-inaccessible islands, in lighthouses, in manor houses during snowstorms, and gritty metropolises.

Cozy mysteries usually will pick a tranquil setting for the murder, and have the murder make a major impact on the community.  Whether the setting is a village in England or a small town in the American South, the reader feels the urge to solve the mystery and return the community to its former idyll status. 

An isolated setting can create suspense for your readers.  If there’s a killer knocking out characters one by one, it can really heighten the urgency of solving the case.  Agatha Christie demonstrated this beautifully in And Then There Were None.

Thrillers work well in many settings, but my favorites are set in cities like New York, London, or Las Vegas.  The glitter of the big cities as backdrops can lend an up-all-night grittiness to the storyline. 

Foreign Settings: You can make your reader an armchair traveler by placing your mystery in an exotic or foreign setting.  What is exotic depends on the reader: I recently read a series of books set in Quebec, Canada and it provided a true escape through its pages.  I’ve also read books set in Egypt, Greece, and various European countries.  As long as the setting doesn’t distract from the plot, it can really help to set the tone of the novel.  Maybe your protagonist is in a country where they don’t speak the language (or very well.)  That can also serve to add more tension to the mystery. 

Sometimes when I’m reading mysteries, I have to suspend my disbelief.  That’s okay, as long as it isn’t too long.  I want to enjoy each book I read, but sometimes that’s hard to do when I’m distracted by unbelievable plot devices.

Amateur Sleuths’ Involvement:  Why is your sleuth involved in the case?  Were they accused of perpetrating the crime themselves?  Was someone close to them accused?  Were they intimately involved with the victim and feel they need to track down the killer on the victim’s behalf? Searching for a murderer is a dangerous activity–and the reader needs a viable reason why it’s necessary for the sleuth to get involved.

Suspects’ Motives: If there’s only one suspect with a good motive, we’d have to assume that person is the killer.  The strongest motives for killing someone are for gain (money, power), revenge, hate, love, fear (having something uncovered, losing something precious.)  Usually people don’t kill others for minor slights or jealousies. 

Killer’s Motive:  I’ve occasionally read mysteries where I just wasn’t convinced the murderer had a good reason for what they did—the story had a trumped-up feel about it.  When I read those, I think, “Well, no wonder I didn’t peg him as the killer.  It doesn’t make any sense that he’d have done it.”  Unless it’s clear that the killer is a raging psychopath, there should be a clear reason (and a good one) that he would have risked everything to murder the victim.  After all, we’re talking about possibly facing a death sentence or life in prison for the crime.  

Confrontation With the Killer: I covered this in a recent post (which referenced a blog post on adding suspense to your book.)  Most books include a scene at the end of the book where the detective (amateur or professional) reveals and confronts the murderer.  Be sure to make this scene believable.  Would your sleuth really knowingly confront the killer in a deserted location with no backup? 

By thinking ahead, you can make your manuscript stronger and more believable.  That will keep your reader hooked until the last page.